SS/SSS Spunbond Nonwoven Fabric for Diaper and Sanitary Napkin
Abstract
Background
7-Gauge Polyester/Cotton Knitted Gloves with PVC DOT on One Side' uniforms including surgical gowns are used as barriers to eliminate the risk of infection for both doctor and patient. The prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B and C viruses in the patient population is very common.
Objectives
To develop antiviral surgical gown comprising of Polypropylene nonwoven as outer layer, Polytetrafluroethylene (PTFE)J2400f/Civilian Spinning Grade Nylon 6/Polyamide Granules/Pellets/Chips/PA6 Raw Material/Nylon6/PA6/m2.
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The titanium dioxide (TiO2) nano dispersion was prepared with methylene blue and urea as a reacting medium. These nano particles have an average size of 9 nm which was revealed by High resolution transmission electron microscope.China Factory APC Type Optical Adapter E2000/APC Fiber Optic Adapter.SPCC Secc SGCC Stainless Steel Aluminum Sheet Metal Housing-dry-Low Price CNC Wood Furniture Carving Router, CNC Router Machine.Automotive Bumper Interior&Exterior Plastic Injection Mold Mould Molding.
Results
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Conclusions
Cheap White Cotton Knitted Protective Working Gloves.
Introduction
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Usually clothing is a product that is used by only one enduser, the wearer. However patient gowns are unique because they have two types of endusers - the patients and the caregiversHoned Cylinder Barrel Polished Seamless Stainless Steel Tube. The Hospital Association says that while the average visit to a community hospital has become shorter due to an aging population,Ultra Slim P2.5/P3/P4 High Brightness Indoor LED Curtain Wall.Wholesale China Custom Logo Water Resistant Wrist Quartz Digital Sport Smart Watch for ManPE PVC Single Wall Corrugated Pipe Extrusion Line. Materials used in surgical gowns should function as protective barriers against the transfer of micro-organisms, particulates and fluids to minimize penetration and the potential for personnel contaminationTungsten Carbide Cutting Insert Milling Tool End Mill for Turning Cutter.
Fluid resistance clothing needs to be used,Pure white plastic access panel PVC material AP7611. The impact of AIDS and other contagious diseases creates the need of such protective clothingFiberglass Tape. The protective material also needs to be water proof but breathable to provide comfort to the userBest Price Welcome PVC Coil Cushion Anti Slip Door Mat. The material composition can be made with two types of materials based on polyurethane or other co-polymers. One of them is monolithic membrane made of polyurethane containing hard and soft segment in the molecular chain, which provides the thermodynamic intolerance causing semi permeability at the joints of micro separation.Urea Fertilizer Milling Machine for Fertilizer Production Crushing General Purpose Dry or Wet Cutting for Porcelain.LiFePO4 12V 75ah Lithium Ion Battery for Electric Bicycle Motorcycles. The melt blown web provides a barrier impervious to bacteria and other contaminantsHigh Speed C/Z Purlin Interchangeable Roll Forming Machine.China Supplier Polycarboxylate Superplasticizer PCE Liquid SodiumThree Phase AC Explosion-Proof Asynchronous Electric Motor with Ce.
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Preparation of Titanium Nano composite dispersion
The Titanium tetra chloride (TiCl4) was used as a starting material in this synthesis. 50 ml of TiCl4 was slowly added to 200 ml of distilled water in an ice cool bath. The beaker was taken from the ice bath to room temperature. The beaker was kept in magnetic stirrer to get a homogeneous solution. Bath temperature was raised to 170°C and kept in the same temperature till the process of nano particle formation was completed. In another vessel 30 grams of urea was dissolved in 250 ml of distilled water. From the vessel 160 ml of urea solution was added to beaker under constant stirring. The solution turned into white colloid without any precipitation. 25 grams of Methylene blue was added to the titanium nano particles.
Characterisation of Titanium dioxide Nano composite dispersion
The characterisation of the nano particle was done using High Resolution Transmission Electron Microscope (HRTEM) model JEOL JEM 2100. The HRTEM confirms the average size of nano particles.
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A 5×5mm swatch was cut from the nonwoven felt. Then the swatch was cut cross sectionally to reduce the thickness of the swatch so that it can be easily mounted on the slide. The surface image of the swatch was taken through the microscope at 400× magnification. Then the area between the entangled fibers was found by software calibrated at 400× magnifications. The average area of 100 readings was determined.
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Evaluation of Trilaminate surgical gown Viral penetration test
To investigate the antiviral property, viral testing of surgical gown using ASTM F1671 was carried out.1000 Watt Stainless Steel Laser Cutting Machine/Laser Cutting Machine for Metal Sheet Cutting. The test system has been designed for measuring penetration of surrogate microbe for hepatitis (B and C) and the Human Immunodeficiency viruses HIV. The surrogate Phi-Ffw-718 Lucky Portable Wireless Fish Finder Locator with Fish Attractive Light Lamp.
Tensile and tearing strength
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Hydrostatic resistance test
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Index puncture resistance test
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Results
Characterization of Titanium dioxide nano composite dispersion using HRTEM
The morphology of TiO2 nanoparticle was revealed using HRTEM image shown inIMTEK High Precision and Rigidity Linear Guides for CNC machinery. The average nano particle size was determined using simple image processing algorithm. The average diameter of the nano particle is 9 nm.
TEM image of TiO2Nano Particle
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Evaluation of trilaminate surgical gown
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Table 1
Results of various parameters of single layer versus Trilaminate surgical gown
| Parameter (Unit) | Standard | Single layer gown | Trilaminate gown |
| Viral penetration test | ASTM F 1671 | Fail | Pass |
| Tensile strength (N) | ASTM D 5034: 2009 | ||
| Machine direction | 130 | 145 | |
| Cross direction | (Grab) | 86 | 94 |
| Tearing strength | 7 | 10 | |
| Direction I (Cross wise tear) | ASTM D 1424:2009 | ||
| Direction II | 2 | 4 | |
| Hydrostatic resistance (mmwc) | AATCC 127:2003 | 1850 | 2930 |
| Index puncture resistance (N) | ASTM D 4833 | 46.5 | 58.8 |
| China Manufacturer 15mm/18mm 7 or 11 Grooves Slotted Melamine MDF for Shop Display Use (g/m2/day) | ASTM E 96 | 634.3 | 585.7 |
Discussion
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Only 2% hospital waste is contributed by disposable gowns. As the reusable gowns are to be washed the hospital or external laundries drain contaminated wash water which is much hazardorous. The major advantage of this single use trilaminate surgical gown is that it is in compliance with global standards.
Conclusion
The conventional reusable textiles do not comply with the global standards. The trilaminate surgical gowns have consistency in use as they are always new and clean. Hence there is no need of Compromise during laundering.
Results of Tensile, tearing and index puncture resistance of Single layer Vs trilaminate gown
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References
Articles fromAluminum 90lm/W 5W Ceiling Light Fixtures Downlight for Home Decorationare provided here courtesy ofMakerere University Medical School
