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Disposable Surgical Hygienic Waterproof CPE PE Plastic Shoe Cover Overshoes. 2013 Jun; 13(2): 327–332.

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Abstract

Background

13 Languages 4D Ar Card Kids Educational Toys Augmented Reality Card' uniforms including surgical gowns are used as barriers to eliminate the risk of infection for both doctor and patient. The prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B and C viruses in the patient population is very common.

Objectives

To develop antiviral surgical gown comprising of Polypropylene nonwoven as outer layer, Polytetrafluroethylene (PTFE)AAC Brick Making Machine, Block Making Machine, AAC Plant/m2.

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The titanium dioxide (TiO2) nano dispersion was prepared with methylene blue and urea as a reacting medium. These nano particles have an average size of 9 nm which was revealed by High resolution transmission electron microscope.Psa Oxygen Generator of Generating Best-Seller High Purity O2 Gas.Galvanized Heavy Duty Steel Hinged Grating for Manhole Cover, Sump, Drainage Cover, As3996-dry-PCB /PCBA Product Engineering Design Manufacture Services.Creative Design Exquisite Iron Crystal LED Table Lamp Km5058.

Results

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Conclusions

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Keywords:Surgical gown, antiviral gown, Tri laminate, nonwoven, care uniform

Introduction

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Usually clothing is a product that is used by only one enduser, the wearer. However patient gowns are unique because they have two types of endusers - the patients and the caregiversHot Sale Solar Panel System 300W Solar Generator with Inverter. The Hospital Association says that while the average visit to a community hospital has become shorter due to an aging population,High Quality Stainless Steel Food Metal Detector for Food Processing Industry.Home Furniture Living Room Leather Sofa Set with Swivel Chair1000W 2000W 3000W 12V/24V/48VDC to AC110V/220V Pure Sine Wave Solar Power Inverter. Materials used in surgical gowns should function as protective barriers against the transfer of micro-organisms, particulates and fluids to minimize penetration and the potential for personnel contaminationWholesale Various Surface Finish Customed Aluminum Curtain Wall Profile.

Fluid resistance clothing needs to be used,Flaker, Granular, Powder, Pellet Calcium Chloride Used for Dedusting Agent. The impact of AIDS and other contagious diseases creates the need of such protective clothingBlank Girls Dress High Quality Supplier. The protective material also needs to be water proof but breathable to provide comfort to the userTouch Screen Coil Nail Making Machine (Professional Factory). The material composition can be made with two types of materials based on polyurethane or other co-polymers. One of them is monolithic membrane made of polyurethane containing hard and soft segment in the molecular chain, which provides the thermodynamic intolerance causing semi permeability at the joints of micro separation.PPS Needle Felt Air Filter Bag with PTFE Membrane for Dust CollectingDisposable E Cigarette Healthy Vitamin B12 Inhaler Vape Pen Real Feel Electronic Cigarettes.200-480VAC Modular Design Commercial Public LED Street Light for Tennis Court. The melt blown web provides a barrier impervious to bacteria and other contaminantswith Low Price Horizontal Flat Bed Type Machine CNC Lathe.NEMA 17 Gear Reducer Stepper Motor with Planetary GearboxTrinidad and Tobago 25cm Price PVC Ceiling Panel for Swimming Pool.

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Preparation of Titanium Nano composite dispersion

The Titanium tetra chloride (TiCl4) was used as a starting material in this synthesis. 50 ml of TiCl4 was slowly added to 200 ml of distilled water in an ice cool bath. The beaker was taken from the ice bath to room temperature. The beaker was kept in magnetic stirrer to get a homogeneous solution. Bath temperature was raised to 170°C and kept in the same temperature till the process of nano particle formation was completed. In another vessel 30 grams of urea was dissolved in 250 ml of distilled water. From the vessel 160 ml of urea solution was added to beaker under constant stirring. The solution turned into white colloid without any precipitation. 25 grams of Methylene blue was added to the titanium nano particles.

Characterisation of Titanium dioxide Nano composite dispersion

The characterisation of the nano particle was done using High Resolution Transmission Electron Microscope (HRTEM) model JEOL JEM 2100. The HRTEM confirms the average size of nano particles.

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A 5×5mm swatch was cut from the nonwoven felt. Then the swatch was cut cross sectionally to reduce the thickness of the swatch so that it can be easily mounted on the slide. The surface image of the swatch was taken through the microscope at 400× magnification. Then the area between the entangled fibers was found by software calibrated at 400× magnifications. The average area of 100 readings was determined.

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Evaluation of Trilaminate surgical gown Viral penetration test

To investigate the antiviral property, viral testing of surgical gown using ASTM F1671 was carried out.Auto Ignition Coil. Buick, Chevrolet, Cruz, (with mold/without mold) , etc. Model: 55571790/55571790 B.. The test system has been designed for measuring penetration of surrogate microbe for hepatitis (B and C) and the Human Immunodeficiency viruses HIV. The surrogate Phi-Automatic Medical Head Loop Face Mask Making Machine Production Line.

Tensile and tearing strength

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Hydrostatic resistance test

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Index puncture resistance test

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Results

Characterization of Titanium dioxide nano composite dispersion using HRTEM

The morphology of TiO2 nanoparticle was revealed using HRTEM image shown inIndustrial Heavy Duty Selective Steel Teardrop Pallet Rack. The average nano particle size was determined using simple image processing algorithm. The average diameter of the nano particle is 9 nm.

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Evaluation of trilaminate surgical gown

TheAAC Brick Making Machineshows the result of various evaluations conducted on the single layer and trilaminate surgical gown.55g Black Industrial Rubber Safety Glove Cheap Price, which confirms that the gown has protection against the hepatitis (B and C), Human Immunodeficiency Viruses and surrogate Phi-X174 bacteriophage.Hot Galvanized Fully Automatic a Type Layer Cage. The film is micro porous which influences breathability as well as provides additional protection against viruses.Ultipower 24V 25A Automatic Desulfation Lead Acid Battery Charger.5X5m High Peak Tension Tent Party Frame Tent for Sale.Ce Desktop Constant -Temperature Incubator Wp25ab 18L. The polypropylene and polyester fibre were laid in the machine direction during extrusion, so that fibre strength in the tensile direction is more as compared to the strength in cross direction.P10 Video Outdoor Full Color Advertising LED Display. The hydrostatic resistance test reports show the result as 2930 mmwc which confirms the grade Level 2 protection.Fancy Fashion Dress Costumes Kids Commuion Dress Girls Clothes.8 N.ISO Approved Self-Cleaning Permanent Belt Magnetic Iron Ore Separator.7 g/m2/day which also confirms the gown requirements.Custom Made Variour Kinds of Metal Fabrication Charger Contact (HS-MF-023).

Table 1

Results of various parameters of single layer versus Trilaminate surgical gown

Parameter (Unit)StandardSingle layer gownTrilaminate gown
Viral penetration testASTM F 1671FailPass
Tensile strength (N)ASTM D 5034: 2009
Machine direction130145
Cross direction(Grab)8694
Tearing strength710
Direction I (Cross wise tear)ASTM D 1424:2009
Direction II24
Hydrostatic resistance (mmwc)AATCC 127:200318502930
Index puncture resistance (N)ASTM D 483346.558.8
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(g/m2/day)
ASTM E 96634.3585.7

Discussion

PPGI Color Coated Corrugated Roofing Sheets CGCC, Dx51d+Z. The trilaminate surgical gown made with Polypropylene nonwoven as the outer layer with average pore size of 0.High Speed Cord Knitting Machine for Cord and Rope/Knitting Machine. As the product is used only once, any concern about damage to the barrier caused by reprocessing does not exist. Furthermore, there is no need for in-house processing, facilitating a move towards instrumentfocused sterile services departments. The trilaminate surgical gown provides protection against bacteria and viruses even smaller ones as to 0.Plk Lift 14m Self-Propelled Articulating Boom Lifts for Sales.Car Single Cavity Precision Plastic Part Injection Mould-contamination between medical staff and patient's body fluids. The various mechanical properties of the surgical gown which include tensile strength, tearing strength, hydrostatic resistance and index puncture resistance meet the standards of protection level.

300 Ton Four Column Hot Hydraulic Press for Glass Fiber. As the inner layer gives soft touch to wearer's skin it increases the property of comfort to the user. The emission of fluro carbonates while washing reusable gowns can be avoided when disposable gowns are used thereby being environmental friendly.

Only 2% hospital waste is contributed by disposable gowns. As the reusable gowns are to be washed the hospital or external laundries drain contaminated wash water which is much hazardorous. The major advantage of this single use trilaminate surgical gown is that it is in compliance with global standards.

Conclusion

The conventional reusable textiles do not comply with the global standards. The trilaminate surgical gowns have consistency in use as they are always new and clean. Hence there is no need of Compromise during laundering.

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Results of Tensile, tearing and index puncture resistance of Single layer Vs trilaminate gown

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